Varanasi: The Spiritual Capital of India
Varanasi, also known as Kashi or Banaras, is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, located on the banks of the Ganges River in Uttar Pradesh, India. It is a sacred city in Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism, and a hub of spirituality, culture, and history.
Highlights of Varanasi
- Ghats by the Ganges: Over 80 iconic ghats like Dashashwamedh and Manikarnika, known for rituals, cremations, and evening Ganga Aarti.
- Kashi Vishwanath Temple: A revered temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, one of the 12 Jyotirlingas.
- Spiritual Significance: Believed to grant liberation (moksha) to those who die here.
- Silk Weaving: Famous for exquisite Banarasi silk sarees.
- Sarnath: Nearby Buddhist site where Lord Buddha delivered his first sermon.
- Cultural Hub: Known for classical music, art, and literature.
- Street Food: Delightful local delicacies like kachori, chaats, and malaiyo.